South Africa Part 2. Rooiberg to Prince Albert


This is the second of four parts detailing a three week cycling tour around South Africa in March 2026. Here are the links to Part One, Part Three. and Part Four.

The ride from Oudtshoorn to Rooiberg Lodge had taken us into the Swartberg Mountains, where we planned to spend several days riding. Although the mountain peaks are over 2,000m, most climbs here do not have a huge elevation gain. The toughest, the Swartberg Pass, ascends around 900m (3000ft) on the northern side. This isn't easy in the heat with panniers, but also not overly challenging compared to mountains in many other parts of the world.

Our route took us from Rooiberg Lodge over the Rooiberg Pass to Calitzdorp. We would spend a night there before doing a longer ride over the Swartberg Pass, with over 2,000m elevation gain in total, to Prince Albert. We would spend three nights in Prince Albert resting a bit, exploring the town and doing one or two circular rides depending on how we felt.


Steepish gradients on the Rooiberg Pass

Steepish gradients on the Rooiberg Pass




Rooiberg Pass & Calitzdorp





The day began leaving Rooiberg Lodge on a short but spectacular gravel climb, before following mostly rolling roads to the foot of the Rooiberg Pass. This was great riding through another remote area. One of the highlights of this section was seeing a puff adder stretched out on the road. The most deadly snake in Africa in terms of fatalities, the puff adder is generally slow moving, but with a quick strike. It seemed completely unfazed by our presence, so after admiring its patterning, we gave it a wide birth and continued on to the main climb of the day.

The Rooiberg Pass is only 6km (4 miles) long, with an average gradient of around 8%. The surface was rougher than most of gravel roads on this trip, which added a bit too the difficulty, but it was all rideable. The steepest section was in the middle, where the gradient was at around 10% for a couple of kilometres, but there was nothing super steep.

The climb is open, so there were panoramic views, and it was even more spectacular on the descent, where the higher peaks of the Swartberg range came into view.


Descending Rooiberg Pass

Descending Rooiberg Pass


Puff Adder

A puff adder relaxing on the road


At the foot of the descent, the road started entering farming territory and the gravel surface became quite corrugated. It was something of a relief when this transitioned into a paved road a few kilometres outside of Calitzdorp.

Calitzdorp is a semi-popular stop for driving tourists on the R62 route as it is home to some excellent wineries. We stopped at one of them - De Krans - for lunch just before reaching the town. It was a beautiful setting, with an outdoor bistro surrounded by vineyards. We enjoyed a cheese platter as well as tasting several of their white and red wines, including some port. In fact, Calitzdorp is particularly famous for its port wineries, which are the main produces of the wine in South Africa.

Fortunately, it was a very short ride from the winery to our guest house in Calitzdorp, a small but very charming town. Sometimes likened to Spain, due to the style of the buildings and the colourful flowers in the gardens, I highly recommend staying here. It has a relaxed atmosphere and there is some very interesting archictecture, both in the wineries and the Dutch Reformist church, with several buildings constructed using the local sandstone and traditional techniques.


Wine Tasting in Calitzdorp

Wine Tasting in Calitzdorp


Cheese Platter

We were spoilt by the delicious food

Port Winery in Calitzdorp

A Port Winery in Calitzdorp




Swartberg Pass & Prince Albert

The ride from Calitzdorp to Prince Albert was the toughest of the trip, but not overly challenging in general. It totalled over 2,000m of elevation gain, mostly on gravel roads, but for some reason it felt easier than the statistics suggest.

It was also probably the most beautiful ride of the trip. So beautiful, in fact, that we decided to do most of it again in the opposite direction in a few days time!

Leaving Calitzdorp, the gravel road soon became very quiet as it continued along the Nelsrivier past the Calitzdorp dam. The road here was undulating, but quite easy riding, passing several small farms and guesthouses. After around 20km, the road left the river behind and it began to climb more steadily. The gradients were pretty easy for the most part, as it ascended and descended, turning left before reaching Buffelsloof.

The climbing then became a bit more serious heading up towards the Swartberg Game Reserve, with a series of ascents and short descents. The gravel road was good and the scenery got increasingly spectacular as we climbed higher towards the Doringkloof pass.

Passing the Swartberg Game Reserve we could see giraffes in the distance and caused a mini-stampede of wildebeest which were resting close to the road. We would be returning there in a few days with the intention of exploring the game reserve more extensively on our bikes.


Scenic dirt road out of Calitzdorp

A Scenic dirt road out of Calitzdorp


Very undulating road

It was an undulating road to get to the start of the Swartberg Pass

Wildebeest

A herd of wildebeest while passing the Swartberg Game Reserve


Top of Swartberg Pass

Top of Swartberg Pass


Shortly after the Doringkloof we descended to a paved road. This was a quiet and pretty stretch, which is really the start of the climb to Swartberg Pass, although the gradients remain very gentle until well after joining the R328.

We stopped for a light lunch at the excellent Kobus se Gat restaurant; this is a popular spot with people driving or riding over the Swartberg Pass, and they even have their own e-bikes for rental if you wish to do the pass as an out and back ride.

After enjoying a larger than anticipated sandwich we continued on the R328, beginning the most challenging part of the climb to Swartberg Pass. In truth, most of it still wasn't very hard. The gravel was a bit looser and rougher than it had been earlier in the day, but the gradients were not too demanding. The exception to this was the final 3km, which was consistently at around 12% gradient. This was a bit of a struggle with panniers, but you could get into a rhythm, and by focusing on the spectacular scenery it went by very quickly.

For some reason, the scenery here reminded me a bit of the Picos de Europa mountains in Northern Spain. I think it was the combination of the limestone rocks and the green scenery.

The day finished with the incredible descent of the Swartberg Pass into Prince Albert. The top part was open, with stunning views and a great gravel surface. After a few kilometres the hairpin bends started, with the gradient getting steeper. The surface was rougher here and the wheels were skidding slightly at times, but it was still fine to ride on our 38mm tyres.

The hairpins led down into a spectacular gorge, where there were some of the most mesmerizing rock formations I have ever seen in my life. The quartzitic sandstone here on the northern side is actually listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with the dramatically angled 'Wall of Fire' the most defining feature.


Steep gradients on Swartberg Pass

Steep gradients on Swartberg Pass

Pretty church in Prince Albert

A pretty church in Prince Albert



A short paved section finished the ride, taking us into Prince Albert. Named after the husband of Queen Victoria, Prince Albert is a beautiful village which has sometimes been compared to a wild west town.

Indeed, it grew significantly during a gold rush, before developing a more Bohemian and arty vibe in the last couple of decades. It was a very pleasant place to relax, with some good restaurants along the lively main street. As local residents repeatedly were keen to tell us, it is also one of the safest towns in South Africa.

We decided this was an ideal place to spend three nights, exploring the town and its surroundings, which turned out to be hugely enjoyable.


Scenic circular ride around Prince Albert

Scenic circular ride around Prince Albert"

Desert like Scenery


We just did one circular ride around the town, which was a short and fun loop through desert like scenery to the west. The highlight was a double track section through farmland, that is outlined on the map above.

There are other great roads for riding that head to the Weltevrede Fig Farm and the Gamkapoort Nature Reserve. We had considered riding to Die Hel - but having seen the road, decided it was too rough and too much hike-a-bike to be enjoyable.

Having rested and enjoyed our stay in Prince Albert, we decided to head back over the Swartberg Pass to the Game Reserve, where we spend a couple of days wildlife spotting..


South Africa Cycling Tour Overview

Part 1 - George to Rooiberg Lodge

Part 3 - The Swartberg Mountains

Part 4 - The Garden Route

Cycle Touring Guides